Last class we learned about Habermas Paradigms. These are global perspectives on looking at almost any situation imaginable. There are three Paradigms; Empirical-Analytic, Critical Theoretic, and Situational Interpretive.
Empirical-analytic is the model in which we look at things through a scientific mindset. This means we use observations, predictions and control groups to base our decisions. We research and make decisions mainly through textbooks.
Critical Theoretic model is mostly relatable to Karl Marx view on society. This view is that society is full of conflict between the working class (proletariat) and Business owners/ managers called the bourgeoisie. Society and its individuals are defined by their relationship to the means of production. Therefore critical theoretic paradigm is that society is full of competing groups and most often the majority ideal becomes the standard ideal. That doesn’t mean that there isn’t still minority groups such as feminist groups and the queer theory, it simply means that the majority ideal is the one that prevails.
The final paradigm is Situational interpretive. This is the idea of basing decisions and opinions on our inner feelings and gut instincts. It is the perspective of taking things at face value and not overanalyzing them. Such is the case of “love”, how do you begin to scientifically analyze love and its inner workings. This is something that should be taken for what it is, an indescribable phenomenon.
In my opinion most topics can be approached by the empirical-analytic method. They can be broken down, studied, and experimented upon. Using this approach can give hard facts in which to begin to base one’s own perspective.
I find that the critical theoretic paradigm is merely a generalization to society as a whole. As well, just because the majority of people in Alberta feel a certain way about something, doesn’t cause me to automatically feel the same way
Also I have realized that the situational interpretive paradigm is most relating to the way I approach most problems. How do I feel about this? How does it correspond to my morals and ethics? Do I have a bad feeling about making this decision? Are often questions I ask myself before making a decision? This is my first step to forming an opinion. After if I feel I do not have enough information on the subject I will use the empirical approach to help form my opinion further.
In my classroom I would use mostly the situational interpretive paradigm followed by the Empirical analytic to make decisions. Such as what to teach, how to teach it, and how I overall run my class. What has worked in the past? How does it make me feel? How do my students react to it?
In teaching swimming lessons I often read the swimmers body language to determine if I am teaching the right technique at the right time. If they feel uncomfortable with the pace, it is irrelevant if previous classes have moved at this pace and achieved success.